拆分　per（透）+ spect（看）+ ive→可以看透事物的方法→透视法
例句　This is especially true in agriculture, where sustainable development is often taken as the sole measure of progress without a proper appreciation of historical and cultural perspectives. 农业领域尤其如此，在该领域可持续发展常常被看作衡量进步的唯一尺度，而缺乏对其历史和文化的适当鉴别。
翻译　in its historical perspective（从历史的角度来看）
同义替换　viewpoint n. 观点，看法 outlook n. 观点；景色standpoint n. 立场；观点